Building Revenue Engines that Scale: Lessons on Forecasting, Alignment and Multi-Product Complexity

Building Revenue Engines that Scale: Lessons on Forecasting, Alignment and Multi-Product Complexity

A conversation with Jeff Perry

Executive Summary

This article unpacks the operational blueprint behind scaling a revenue org from $15M to $500M+ ARR, while steering three parallel businesses at once. It’s distilled from an in-depth conversation with Jeff Perry, Chief Revenue Officer at Carta, who brings more than two decades of GTM leadership experience across Oracle, DocuSign, and Carta.


Readers will learn:

  • How Jeff’s career evolved through three distinct phases: growth, scale, and building
  • What the “What’s Your Gut?” forecasting method reveals about improving accuracy
  • Why cross-functional alignment is the real competitive advantage in revenue operations
  • How to manage multi-product complexity with different ICPs and buying motions
  • The characteristics that separate great sellers and managers from good ones
  • Where AI fits (and doesn’t fit) in modern revenue operations
  •  

The Journey: Three Career Arcs That Shaped a Revenue Leader

1. Oracle: The Growth Phase

Jeff started his career at Merrill Lynch depositing physical stock certificates—ironic given he now leads Carta, the company eliminating physical certificates.

After a brief stint, he spent many years at Oracle where he learned:

  • Sales fundamentals through structured training programs
  • Leadership principles by observing great (and not-so-great) mentors
  • Scale operations as Oracle grew from 30,000 to 120,000 employees
Resources were abundant. Revenue operations, sales strategy, and training programs just happened. You operated inside a well-oiled machine.

2. DocuSign: The Scale Phase

Jeff made what many considered a lateral or downward move: from leading 250+ AEs at Oracle to managing a 20-person SMB team at DocuSign. Why he did it: He needed to prove he could operate in a smaller, scrappier environment where:
  • You’re hands-on with planning and execution
  • Resources aren’t automatic
  • You build the machine, not just run it
Over four years, Jeff doubled his team size and took on additional verticals. This experience opened the door to Carta.

3. Carta: The Building Phase

Jeff joined Carta in late 2018 when the company was at ~$15M ARR with 275 employees. Today:
  • $500M+ ARR
  • 1,800 employees
  • Three distinct businesses operating under one roof

“Sometimes you have to get one door opened up to lead to the next door. Oracle opened the DocuSign door. DocuSign opened the Carta door.” — Jeff Perry

The Multi-Product Challenge: Managing Three Companies Inside One

When Jeff joined Carta, it was a single-product cap table business. Today, it’s three distinct revenue engines.
  • Venture-backed companies
  • Venture Capital firms
  • Private Equity

The Growth Strategy: Classic Spreadsheet-to-Software

Carta’s playbook:
  1. Identify a spreadsheet problem (cap tables, back office GL, ownership tracking)
  2. Build software to solve it
  3. Add adjacent products that create cross-sell and upsell opportunities

I can’t have one AE that sells cap tables to venture-backed C-Corps and fund administration to private equity firms. We’ve built teams within that align to the ICPs” — Jeff Perry

Building Multi-Segment GTM Systems Without Chaos

Each market Carta serves has its own logic:

  • Startups care about cap tables, compensation benchmarks
  • Venture firms care about GL automation, fund admin
  • Private equity teams want scenario modeling and ownership accuracy

The Challenge

Different products have different:

  • ICPs (leading to data segmentation issues)
  • Sales cycles (transactional vs. enterprise)
  • Buyer journeys
  • Conversion benchmarks

Example issue:
A prospect reaches out to Jeff about their product. Jeff searches the CRM. The company isn’t there.

Why? They were doing business under a different name. The data doesn’t connect.

The RevOps Implication:

As you add products with different ICPs, you can’t force unified systems. You need:

  • Separate sales teams aligned to buyer personas
  • Different quota structures
  • Distinct sales motions (transactional vs. enterprise)
When to Split vs Unify your revenue team

The "Don't Lose Alone" Philosophy: Why Lone Rangers Fail

Jeff flips the classic advice: people say “Don’t try to be the hero.” He says don’t lose alone. Early-career reps want to be the savior who lands the big deal at the end of the quarter, makes a bunch of money, and gets recognized as the hero. Why this backfires:
  • You limit your access to support and expertise
  • Leadership lacks visibility to help you close
  • You give yourself a lower probability of winning
  • You don’t build career capital beyond the one deal
The better approach: Involve your leadership team, product experts, and delivery teams early.

It does no good to be at the end of a quarter and say, I delivered this X hundred K deal and be the hero. You give yourself a better chance to win by involving the right people along the way.” — Jeff Perry

Your future relationship builders are the SDRs learning your business today. If you automate away those roles, you lose the talent pipeline that becomes your future AEs and managers.

Cross-Functional Alignment: The Secret Competitive Advantage

Carta’s gone from 275 employees in 2018 to ~1800 today. Alignment usually decays with scale. But Jeff argues the opposite is possible, if leaders treat every metric like a shared asset.

Marketing isn’t feeding leads to sales.
Marketing and sales are feeding the same revenue engine.

Nicole, Carta’s CMO, doesn’t look at it as Jeff’s revenue number. She sees it as our revenue number.” — Jeff Perry

Sales + Marketing: One Team, One Number

The old model:

  • Marketing owns lead generation
  • Sales owns revenue
  • Finger-pointing when numbers miss

New model:

  • Shared pipeline ownership
  • Joint accountability for closed revenue
  • Integrated planning across demand gen and sales capacity
  • No classic sales-marketing friction

Product isn’t building in a vacuum.
Product is reacting to customers at lightning speed.

He describes a moment at a Napa event:

Prospects gave feedback at 11am.
By evening the CPO confirmed engineers were already building on it.

That’s alignment at operational speed.

RevOps as the Connective Tissue

Jeff’s perspective on where RevOps fits: It depends on company culture and structure, but:

RevOps often has the clearest view of:

  • The buyer journey
  • Data flow across systems
  • Change management needs
  • Narrative resonance through metrics

Many CEOs include RevOps in the small leadership group for exactly these reasons.

The "What's Your Gut?" Forecasting Method

The problem with traditional forecasting is that most forecast calls involve:

  • Best case scenarios
  • Worst case scenarios
  • Commit numbers

The result: Sandbagging, over-optimism, manager anxiety, and hidden deals.

Instead, he starts with a simple, disarming prompt:

“On January 2nd, if we sit down and we’re going to have a beer and celebrate you having a great quarter — just tell me, where do you think you land?” — Jeff Perry

It sounds casual, almost too casual for forecasting. That’s the trick. The question bypasses the usual performance armor, no pressure to justify a number. Just a grounded, human read on the quarter.

How Carta Put It Into Practice:

  • Managers share their gut feel during forecast calls
  • No pressure to commit to the number
  • Review gut vs. actual after quarter closes
  • Build pattern recognition over time

Experienced sellers have incredible intuition. Data shows trends, but gut feel reveals reality.

What's your gut forecasting method

What Separates Good from Great

Great Sellers: The Hustle Factor

It’s not about tactics. It’s about an intangible drive. Characteristics:
  • Put themselves in uncomfortable situations
  • Come to you with problems (and solutions in progress)
  • The whole team can feel their energy
  • Find ways to win, no matter what

Great Managers: Think Bigger Than Their Team

Stop being the person who only protects AEs. Start thinking about the business, the organization, and long-term impact. Many first-time managers are promoted off the team they now lead. They’re managing former peers. The instinct: Say “yes” to every AE request to maintain relationships. The requirement: Balance team advocacy with company needs. The answer can’t always be “yes.”

You can’t just be the ‘I’m only and always just protecting the AEs.’ You have to think differently and bigger about the business, your team, the organization as a whole. — Jeff Perry

Deal Strategy: Multi-Threading Beats Strong Champions

The question:

What wins more — a strong champion but single-threaded, or a weak champion with multiple engaged stakeholders?

Jeff’s answer:

Weak champion with multi-threading.

Why:

  • Transparency and exposure increase win rates
  • Multi-threading turns weak champions into strong ones
  • Single-threaded deals are vulnerable to champion departure
  • More relationships = more trust = more paths to close

AI: Hype vs. Reality in Revenue Operations

Jeff’s view is grounded, not breathless.

AI will automate a lot.
AI will inform tons of decisions.
But AI cannot replace the relationship.

“The core ingredient in sales is trust and credibility. That can’t be automated.” — Jeff Perry

Enterprise buyers — especially CFOs of billion-dollar firms — don’t buy software the way people buy headphones on Amazon.
Post-sale delivery and ongoing engagement. That doesn’t happen without people.

Carta’s AI Strategy: The 3-Minute Video Rule

The problem:

AI sprawl. Different functions buying different tools with no connective strategy.

CEO Henry Ward’s mandate:

If you want to buy an AI tool, you must:

  1. Create a 3-minute (or less) video demo
  2. Explain what it does and the problem it solves
  3. Answer: Should we build this ourselves or buy it?

What this accomplishes:

  • Weeds out low-value tools (if you won’t make the video, it’s not important)
  • Prevents duplicate investments across departments
  • Surfaces “snake oil” solutions quickly
  • Forces build vs. buy analysis

“The amount of demos we’ve been doing with some of these AI tools—my leader’s like, get off the phone. These are things our AEs can do in an hour. They build the same formula in N8N and they’ve got it.” — Jeff Perry

Conclusion: Why These Lessons Endure

Jeff Perry’s journey from Oracle to DocuSign to Carta illustrates a fundamental truth about revenue leadership:

Success at scale requires systems, not heroics.

Whether you’re managing one product or three businesses, the principles remain:

  • Forecasting that combines data with human intuition
  • Alignment that breaks down silos and creates shared accountability
  • Data that becomes cleaner and more actionable as you grow
  • Teams built on trust, transparency, and collective success
  • Technology that enhances human relationships, not replaces them

If your organization is struggling with:

  • Forecast accuracy and visibility
  • Multi-product or multi-segment complexity
  • Cross-functional silos
  • Data governance at scale
  • AI tool sprawl
  • Developing future revenue leaders

Then the frameworks Jeff shared aren’t optional. They’re the operating system for how you build, scale, and sustain a revenue engine that works.

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More Resources

5 Steps to Navigate Buying Groups in 2025: A RevOps Guide

5 Steps to Navigate Buying Groups in 2025: A RevOps Guide RevOps 10 min In today’s business environment, B2B buying is never just one person. According to Forrester Research, more than half of global business buyers purchase in complex buying scenarios that include more people, more departments, and generally higher price points. And this buying group can be made up of 7 to 20 people! Unlocking the power of buying groups is a crucial aspect of the B2B landscape. This blog is a synopsis of our conversation with revenue operations leader, Nandini Karkare. She is currently the SVP of RevOps at Zywave. Nandini suggests strategic steps to navigate through the realms of Revenue Operations and helps uncover the strategies, insights, and best practices that constitute a comprehensive guide to mastering the dynamics of buying groups. Read on to get actionable tips on how you can navigate buying groups in 2025 (and beyond). And implement the learnings to create a winning GTM motion. Here are the 5 steps Nandini recommends: 1. Decode Your Buying Groups The buying groups typically consist of members from departments and they all contribute different aspects. It is critical to understand the scope of decision-making including the people who play the most significant roles in making the call. Gartner’s report on B2B Buying highlights that 77% of B2B purchases involve a buying group of four or more people. PS: The key stakeholder can turn out someone altogether different from who you had building a relationship with all along. a. Capturing Buying Group Members   Effective buying group management means considering not just decision-makers but influential stakeholders across departments. Misidentifying key players or focusing solely on the main contact risks derailing the sale. (i) How can you map the entire buying group efficiently? Leverage internal and external data to identify the key players Segment the Group by Role and Influence (ii) Not everyone in the buying group holds equal power or influence. Segment them into categories: Decision-makers (who give the final heads-up) Influencers (who sway the decision) Users (who use the product and provide feedback) Budget owners b. The Role Transition Within a Buying Group   Moving the focus from a buying group to a renewal or expansion committee includes knowing precisely who remains in the relationship, as well as who becomes more active as an account grows. (i) New roles may emerge in a Buying Group Technical or operational leaders may become more influential post sale, since they are now using the product. (ii) The focus shifts from buying to renewal The interaction should be more about the return on investment (ROI) of the product placed on the market, ongoing value delivery, and ongoing needs. (iii) Alignment between the buying groups and renewal committee Leveraging the same enthusiasm and relationships generated at the first-buying stage helps in anchoring the transitions and preventing any drop-offs in engagement. Related Resource: Navigate Enterprise Buying Committees: Strategies for Driving Alignment c. Understand the Personal and Collective Priorities of a Buying Group As per McKinsey & Company, B2B buying decisions increasingly require engagement across departments, with 60% of purchasing committees including members from outside traditional procurement, like IT and HR. (i)Alignment Between C-Suite and Technical Teams Decisions aren’t Made in a Vacuum Collaboration between C-suite and technical teams ensures a holistic approach to solving customer problems, creating stronger, more sustainable relationships Their cross departmental collaboration can help with: (ii) Alignment on Strategic Goals C suite executives need technical assistance to translate their strategic vision to reality that also aligns with company-wide objectives. (iii) Technical Validation These insights guide the C-suite in making informed decisions that fit technical infrastructure and future-proofing. (iv) Cross-functional Communication Bridging the gap between these two groups involves continuous, open communication, ensuring that technical evaluations don’t delay business goals but instead support them cohesively.   iii. Understand the Product Take product demos, listen to sales calls, and use tools that show how the product is sold. This helps in understanding the customer needs better. iv. Dive into Your CRM Understand your CRM (whether Salesforce or HubSpot) to assess how the data is organized. This is to check whether it’s easy to use, and identify immediate improvements. The CRM should be the central source of truth, with other tools supporting it. The data should be unified with easier adoption for the teams. v. Build Trust Internally Establish trust within your teams by listening carefully, asking questions about how RevOps can help, and addressing quick fixes to show you’re there to help. Having this trust shows them that you’re here to support their success. Quick wins, such as small fixes that make people’s jobs easier, helps in establishing credibility early. 2. Establish Clear KPIs   i. Understanding Team KPIs It is important to ask you stakeholders about the KPIs that matter to understand their goals and what their expectations are. ii. Aligning KPIs Across Teams Different departments oftentimes work in silos. RevOps should strive to align these departments and check if these KPIs match the overall business objectives. Gaps must be closed if their KPIs don’t align. iii. Setting RevOps KPIs As you approach the end of the first 30 days, start establishing RevOps-specific KPIs that match company goals, which may involve metrics like revenue increase, conversion rates, or improvements in overall efficiency. 3. Tech Stack Audit Deep dive into the existing tools that your company is using. Identify all redundancies, and find opportunities to streamline the entire tech stack. i. Map Out Tools Compile a list of all tools used by teams, noting their purpose and how they work with the CRM. ii. Evaluate Use and Cost Determine if tools are actively used or if there are duplicates. Look for cost-saving opportunities by consolidating tools when possible. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sVDJ9KI1tGw&t=869s Next 30 days – Alignment and Control The next 30 days marks a shift from discovery to alignment. The goals should be to create cohesion between departments (e.g., Sales, Marketing) and laying down effective controls. The improvements need to be implemented without overwhelming the teams. This phase combines

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